The early years of a child's life are filled with rapid growth and learning. Children are developing language, movement, social skills, emotional awareness, and problem-solving abilities as they interact with the world around them.
Understanding early childhood development can help parents and caregivers recognize the many ways children learn every day.
Development Happens in Many Areas
Children do not develop in only one category. Physical development involves movement and coordination. Language development includes communication and understanding. Social-emotional development involves relationships, emotions, and interactions with others.
Cognitive development includes learning, remembering, exploring, and solving problems.
These areas are connected. A child playing with another child, for example, may be practicing communication, social skills, motor skills, and problem-solving at the same time.
Everyday Activities Can Be Learning Opportunities
Children learn through ordinary experiences. Reading together, talking about what is happening, playing games, singing songs, drawing, building, and helping with simple tasks can all provide opportunities for learning.
Parents do not need to turn every moment into a formal lesson.
Development Is Individual
Children do not all reach developmental milestones at exactly the same time. There is a range of normal development, and individual circumstances can influence a child's progress.
Developmental screenings can provide useful information about how a child is progressing and whether additional discussion or support may be appropriate.
Families Benefit From Information and Resources
Parents and caregivers often have questions about child development, child care, parenting, and available community resources.
Solano Family & Children’s Services provides resources for parents and guardians, including free developmental screenings, parenting support, Help Me Grow Solano, and child-care resource and referral services.
Early childhood is a time of tremendous opportunity. Providing children with responsive relationships, safe environments, and opportunities to explore and learn helps create a strong foundation for continued development.


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